Page 64 - IRMSA Risk Report 2021
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4.1   INTRODUCTION
        For South Africa to become a risk-resilient country with a thriving economy – able to overcome shocks, bounce back, and grow –
        specific risk-management competencies are, amongst others, required at the level of the state, organisations, and risk professionals.

        Risk is not binary. It is not all bad or all good, and it comprises both threats and opportunities. Likewise, risk management is not
        binary. It is intuitive and counterintuitive, partly art and partly science; related and unrelated; simple and complicated.

        To make sense of uncertainty and the risks it introduces, various entities must necessarily comprise a litany of risk-management
        competencies to nurture creativity whilst retaining unity of purpose on emerging risks, adaptive responses, and a focus on building
        resilience to create a future in which all South Africans can prosper. These entities include the state; the organisations that make up
        and fuel the economy and society; and risk professionals that develop and bring risk-management expertise to bear.



        4.2   A CHANGED WORLD
        The leadership interviews, scenarios, expert opinions, and top risks confirm that we are living in a world, and at a time, where we can
        tangibly appreciate that risk is the effect of uncertainty on our personal and business objectives. The world has changed because of
        Covid-19, as well as political and organisational leadership responses to it. But this is neither the only nor the last driver of change
        that we will experience. There always have been, and there always will be, a next disruptor, followed by another – and they will, most

        likely, not follow in a sequential and orderly way.

        Based on an analysis of 95 responses from business leaders and risk professionals in relation to the skills and attitudes through the
        Covid-19 period, the SenseMaker™ survey revealed that the following skills and attitudes are required as we go forward.



                                                                                  Importance going forward ...
                     Decide while vague
                                                                        Ability
                   100
                                                                            Open to new
                                           � �
                                          � � � �  � � � � � �  � �  � �  � � � �  � �  � � � � � � � �  � �  � � � � � � � �  Course correct
                   Low <−−−−−       Importance going forward       −−−−−> High  50  � � � � � �  � � � �  � � � � � �  � �  � �  � �  � �  � � � �  � �  � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � �  � �  � � � �  � � � � � � � � � �  � �  � �  � � � � � � � � ��  � �  Making connections
                           � �
                                       � �
                                                                              Courage
                    75
                                         � �
                                                                           Plan while doing
                                                                         Expect unexpected
                                                                         Plan consequences
                                                                         Pattern recognition
                                              � �
                    25
                            � �
                            � �
                                                 � �
                                                                              Curiosity
                                             � �
                            � � � �
                                �
                           � �
                               � � � � � � � �
                          � �
                                          � �
                                �
                            �
                            � � � �
                            �
                             � �
                                               �
                                       �
                                       � � �
                                              � � �
                             � �
                            � �
                             � �
                          � �
                                     � �
                                                   � �
                          � �
                                                                            Diverse views
                                                                             Filter noise
                    0
                       0      25     50      75     100                  Decide while vague
                          Never <−−−      Used during pandemic      −−−> All the time  0  25  50  75
                                                                                  Low <−−−−−−         −−−−−−> High
                                     SOURCE: IRMSA SENSEMAKER™ SURVEY, 2020
        SenseMaker™  found  that  listening  to  and  distilling  diverse  views  is  important  for  risk  awareness,  and  that  more  emphasis  is
        required in this area. They found that taking decisions based on vague information might be a blind spot and IRMSA concluded that
        developing skills in the face of vague, and at times contradictory information is a risk management competency that will need to be
        further developed.
        For risk management, these times present an opportunity that must be seized to demonstrate the purpose and value of Risk
        Management. However, value will not be demonstrated by doing the same things in the same way, as we have always done. We
        need to continue doing the beneficial things that we have been doing – but we also need to do new things in new ways. For that to
        happen, we need to make sure we have the requisite competencies.
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